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Mining areas have been damaged by mining
activities, and structurally damaged so that they can no longer
be utilized as a result of mining. However, it can still be done
utilization efforts by changing the status of its management
into something that can benefit the community and the
country. This effort can be done by managing the area of mine
land that has been discharged its license management into
tourism areas.
The former mining area will generally be found in
damaged conditions by mining activities. Damage to the area
depends on the type of material being mined, how the mine is
done as well as the facilities and infrastructure constructed
during mining.
The mined material also determines the forms of toxic
effects that are caused by materials that qualify harmful to the
human and animal, and can result in certain vegetation species
can grow. It is due to the deterioration of soil chemical and
physical properties and the effects of toxic substances on water
in the area.
The improvement of the area is also one of the
considerations in the economic field. Since the impact of land
damage left by the miners tends to require a greater cost to
restore land, especially if during the mining process, it was not
done conservation and efforts to restore land conditions as
before.
Another effort is to use the former mining area into a
tourism area. In case that the land restoration efforts have
been successfully overcome by eliminating the factors and
harmful elements and the vegetation begins to grow. It can be a
place of human activity, a healthy, pollutant free and grow
economic activities that benefit both government and society